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The Return of the N&W 611
Yes, you read correctly. On May 30, 2015, after a year-long restoration at the Spencer shops in North Carolina, the 611 steamed home under her own power, triumphantly returning to her birthplace in Roanoke, Virginia. Tens of thousands lined the tracks in North Carolina and Virginia to welcome the 611 back to service. Click HERE for the RetroWeb blog, Return of the N&W 611 |
Watch the Last Run of the 611 video!
(see embedded video near the end of this page)
excursion program. One of the key players in that program was the Norfolk
and Western Class J locomotive #611, which first rolled out of the Roanoke
shops on May 29, 1950. Retired in the late 50's, the 611 sat idle for over
twenty years, when to the delight of all steam fans, the engine was restored
to operating condition. In September of 1982, the 611 once again steamed out
of Roanoke under its own power, pulling its first passenger train in two
decades. For twelve years, railfans rode and photographed the J each summer
during Norfolk Southern's successful steam program.
On a dark and gloomy Wednesday, December 7, 1994, the N&W 611 class J steam
locomotive made its last run as it completed a three day trip home from
Birmingham to Roanoke Va., its birthplace. Fortunately for me, I was able to
get away from work and chase and photograph the train on the final leg of its
trip. I hadn't videoed the 611 for two years, and this was one final
opportunity I didn't want to miss.
With news of a tentative 1:30 p.m. arrival in Lynchburg, I headed south around
11 a.m. to await the train at Gretna, Va. (about 25 miles from Lynchburg).
Several railfans were already at the curve-approach crossing in the small town
when a northbound roadrailer (with ditch-lights pulsating) blasted through.
Shortly afterward, the local sheriff pulled up, and for a moment, I thought I
was about to see Virginia's new railroad trespassing laws exercised. When the
officer got out of his car, I was pleasantly surprised to see him toting a
camcorder (he later asked me for the railroad's scanner frequency).
At around 12:45, 611 arrived in town,
announcing itself at a series of
crossings further down the track. Just as the train rounded the curve
and came into view, the steeple chimes in a local church began playing,
invoking memories of an O. Winston Link recording from the '50s.
With one eye on the road and one in the viewfinder, I paced the train from
Gretna to Altavista in what was already a considerable caravan of chasers.
Everyone was polite, giving and taking ground to allow others to get shots
alongside the locomotive. After a so-so shot of the train crossing the
Southern trestle in Altavista, I sped off to Lynchburg to catch it again (the
Southern mainline diverges west from route 29 at Altavista and doesn't cross
again until Lynchburg).
At Lynchburg, the J left the Southern and returned to home trackage for the
last leg of its return trip to Roanoke. There was a brief wait at the old
Woodall Rd. station in Lynchburg as crews were changed and for an eastbound
freight to clear the mainline. The crowd was growing, and at least one
Roanoke TV news crew was already interviewing railfans and photographing the
train (one lucky video crewman got to board the engine and ride with it to
Roanoke). I awaited the train a few miles west at a long and large earthen
embankment, built by N&W in the early part of the century as part of a
bypass around the downtown Lynchburg area. There was some chatter on the
scanner about unauthorized passengers on the rear (and only) coach (the rest
of the train consisted of a few freight cars), and to my surprise, the train
came into view and chugged to a stop
on the high embankment, giving me a great
shot, as well as ample time to move to a seldom-used power substation road
crossing for what resulted in one fantastic,
whistle-wailing and thundering runby as
the 611 regained full speed (at least full authorized speed).
I quickly made my way out of town and raced westward on rt. 460 where I
fortunately caught up with the train at around 3:30 p.m. just west of Bedford,
where the N&W mainline rejoins the highway for most of the rest of the way to
Roanoke. The chase caravan was incredible, and both westbound lanes of the
busy 4-lane were at times nearly clogged as railfans and unsuspecting drivers were
witness to the mammoth and graceful engine running at speed for the last time.
Cars lined the roadside and median at every good photo spot as the 611
steamed into home territory, and railfans darted dangerously across the highway
to their cars to get ahead of the train for one more shot. Irritated motorists
caught by chance in the spectacle had little idea they were witnessing
the end of a chapter in railroad history.
The train arrived in Roanoke at yard speed. Accompanied by what can only
be described as a funeral procession of chasers creeping along Campbell
Ave., the 611 made its way slowly by its birthplace, the N&W East End shops,
then by the old passenger station and N&W office building,
sadly sounding its whistle repeatedly in full and fitting defiance of Roanoke's
no-whistle ordinance. The platforms at the old depot and the walkways
along overhead road bridges were lined by those who were there to bid farewell
as well as by the merely curious, as the 611 crept through downtown Roanoke,
with camera flashes reflecting repeatedly off its nose. I was at last able to
get back alongside the engine as it approached its last road crossing,
whistle sounding and bell ringing. Just beyond the crossing was the
Virginia Museum of Transportation, where the 611 would eventually go on display.
Making my way to the newly rebuilt 5th St. bridge, I caught some nice video shots
of the train working its way through a series of switches to the
other side of the yard, with downtown Roanoke as a backdrop. Moving slowly
through a series of switches, the 611 chuffed every few seconds as the rails
creaked and groaned. It was only as the locomotive approached the bridge and was
directly below me when I first noticed that the 611 was running under black
flags.
After passing under the bridge, the J sounded one
final and
mournful whistle blast
as it passed
two standing switchers (lashed to an NW caboose). The chase caravan then
proceeded westward along Shenandoah Ave. as the engine made its way towards
Schaffer's Crossing, where it decoupled from the train and was parked, and
where it presumably remained until its fire died out. Several stayed on, but
I took a last look, packed my video camera away and headed back to Lynchburg,
depressed and emotionally drained.
After its final run, Norfolk Southern thoroughly prepped the 611 for long-term
storage and, after storing it for ten months at the East End Roanoke shops,
handed the locomotive over to the City of Roanoke during the Roanoke Rail Fair
on October 7, 1995. The 611 is now on display (outdoors, but under a
protective roof) at the Virginia Museum of Transportation, once again as the
museum's centerpiece attraction.
When I think back on seeing and hearing the 611 under steam for what was most
likely the last time, I cannot help but feel a profound sense of loss over this
mechanical masterpiece that, at times, truly seemed alive. The year prior, I
witnessed firsthand the awe inspired in a young boy by the powerful locomotive
when I rode alongside the engine down Rt. 460 with a friend and his three-year
old son. It's sad that he probably won't remember this sight, and even sadder
that many more after him may never have the chance for such an experience, at
least not with the 611.
Kipp Teague
Lynchburg, Virginia
August, 1995
Part 2
Part 3
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